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Travel health · sourced from ITM Antwerp

Dominican Republic

The vaccines usually advised for Dominican Republic when departing from Belgium, with the lead times to respect, based on the Institute of Tropical Medicine Antwerp (ITM).

Yellow feverConditionalMalariaLimited
emmunity editorial team · sourced & datedLast updated 17 August 2026

Overview

The tourist resorts and cities of the Dominican Republic (Punta Cana, Santo Domingo) are low-risk for malaria, while a few western provinces carry a moderate risk. Bite protection is the mainstay, and dengue and Zika are the everyday mosquito concern.

Recommended vaccines

VaccineCategoryWhen
Hepatitis ARecommendedas early as possible (1st dose already protective)
Diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis (DTPa)Recommendedkeep the booster current (every 10 years)
PolioRecommendedbooster for 16+ to Asia/Africa; sometimes compulsory (long stays)
Measles-mumps-rubella (MMR)Recommendedbe up to date (2 doses) before departure
RabiesConsiderpre-exposure: 2 doses, start early enough
Hepatitis BConsiderstart early (multi-week schedule)

Malaria by region

Elsewhere, including the cities and tourist resorts (Punta Cana, Santo Domingo), risk is low and mosquito-bite protection is enough.

Risk limited to certain areas

Malaria risk is limited to certain regions, shown below.

Low risk

Azua, Elías Piña and San Juan provinces carry a moderate risk, where preventive tablets are sometimes advised for susceptible travellers.

Other health risks

Dengue
Dengue is present; protect against mosquito bites.
Zika
Zika is present, relevant mainly if you are or may become pregnant.
Chikungunya
Chikungunya is present; protect against mosquito bites.
Rabies
Rabies is present in dogs and other mammals; avoid contact and seek care after a bite.

Prepare your trip

8 weeks
Book a travel clinic
10 days
Yellow fever (if required)
Departure
Certificates & reminders ready

Leaving in under 2 weeks? Still book a clinic: a first hepatitis A dose already protects, and yellow fever needs at least 10 days. A travel clinic will prioritise what fits your timeline.

Frequently asked questions

Is any vaccine required for Dominican Republic?

No vaccine is required if you arrive directly from Belgium. Yellow fever is only asked for if you come from (or transit through) a country where it circulates.

Is there a malaria risk?

Malaria: risk limited to certain regions. Elsewhere, including the cities and tourist resorts (Punta Cana, Santo Domingo), risk is low and mosquito-bite protection is enough.

How far ahead of departure should I start?

Ideally 6 to 8 weeks before departure, to complete multi-dose schedules. Yellow fever, where it applies, must be given at least 10 days before arrival.

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Our sources

Last updated 17 August 2026

Indicative information for a typical traveller, not medical advice. What you need depends on your itinerary, region, season and duration. See an approved travel clinic 6–8 weeks before departure: only they can give yellow fever and issue the certificate.

Entry formalities: see FPS Foreign Affairs ↗

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